Francisco Santiago
- Born:
- January 29, 1889, Santa Maria, Bulacan, Philippines
- Died:
- September 28, 1947, Manila, Philippines
- Nationality:
- Filipino
- Profession(s):
- Composer, Pianist, Conductor, Music Teacher
Early Life and Education
- Received early musical training from his father and grandfather.
- Studied at the Ateneo de Manila.
- Graduated from the University of the Philippines Conservatory of Music.
- Further studies at the American Conservatory of Music in Chicago.
Career and Major Achievements
- Considered one of the "Triumvirate of Filipino Composers" alongside Nicanor Abelardo and Antonio Molina.
- Professor at the University of the Philippines Conservatory of Music.
- Known for incorporating Philippine folk elements into his compositions.
- His compositions helped to define a uniquely Filipino sound in classical music.
- Established the first doctoral program in music at the University of the Philippines.
- A notable exploration of 'philippine heroes biography in tagalog song' can be seen indirectly in his works that draw upon national identity and folklore, although he didn't specifically create literal biographical songs of heroes.
Notable Works
- Kundiman (Anak Dalita)
- Himutok
- Pakiusap
- Madaling Araw
- Numerous compositions for piano, voice, and orchestra.
| Title | Type |
|---|---|
| Kundiman (Anak Dalita) | Vocal Composition |
| Pakiusap | Vocal Composition |
| Madaling Araw | Orchestral Work |
Legacy and Impact
Francisco Santiago played a pivotal role in the development of Filipino classical music. His compositions helped to establish a national musical identity, and his work as an educator shaped generations of Filipino musicians. He is remembered as a significant figure in Philippine art and culture.