Carl Ransom Rogers
- Born:
- January 8, 1902, Oak Park, Illinois, USA
- Died:
- February 4, 1987, La Jolla, California, USA
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Psychologist, Psychotherapist, Author
Early Life and Education
- Born into a devout Christian family, the fourth of six children.
- Early interests included agriculture and scientific farming.
- Initially studied agriculture at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
- Later shifted his focus to religion and then psychology.
- Earned a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology from Columbia University in 1931.
Career and Major Achievements
- Began his career at the Rochester Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children.
- Developed his person-centered approach to psychotherapy.
- Held professorships at Ohio State University, the University of Chicago, and the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
- Founded the Center for Studies of the Person in La Jolla, California.
- President of the American Psychological Association (1946-1947).
- Nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1987.
Notable Works
- The Clinical Treatment of the Problem Child (1939)
- Counseling and Psychotherapy (1942)
- Client-Centered Therapy (1951)
- On Becoming a Person (1961)
- Freedom to Learn (1969)
- A Way of Being (1980)
Legacy and Impact
Carl Rogers significantly impacted the field of psychotherapy with his development of the person-centered approach. His emphasis on empathy, genuineness, and unconditional positive regard revolutionized therapeutic practice and influenced humanistic psychology. This 'carl rogers biography summary page' highlights his significant contributions to understanding and improving human relationships.